Health & Injuries high intensity and high impact, so it’s important to find the right support, and your style preference might vary depending on the type of workout you’re doing. To make matters trickier, there’s no definitive terminology among brands to describe support, so shopping can be even more confusing.
“polyester, 22% elastane high impact bra is,” says Julianne Ruckman, senior project line manager for run bras and women’s apparel at Brooks Running. This means you’ll probably have to test them out for yourself, but our guidelines can help. To aid in your search, we’ve provided tips on bra fitting and sizing, and included our recommendations (like the ones below) based on testing to help you on your quest for the best—and most comfortable—support just for you.
The Best Sports Bras for Runners
- Best for High Impact: Supernova Rise: Race Day Foam for Everyday Mileage
- Best for Large Breasts: Adidas TLRD Impact Training High-Support Bra
- Most Breathable: Champion The Spot Comfort Sports Bra
- Best Compression: Adidas TLRD Impact Training High-Support Bra
- Most Odor-Resistant: Most Convenient For New Moms
What to Consider
Breasts of All Sizes Can Benefit from Sports Bras
As you run, your breasts move in multiple directions, not just up and down. “When we think about how we’re trying to control those motions, we’re trying to control it from the bottom-up, the top-down, the side-swing, and then we’re also trying to hold it back,” says Ruckman. “There’s three different vortexes of that movement that any bra should be trying to achieve.”
Essentially, you want a bra to control breast movement from all angles to prevent neck, shoulder, back, and chest pain, as well as underarm chafing.
Sarah Zimmer, PT, DPT, physical therapist and owner of Boulder Sports Physiotherapy, emphasizes the importance of supportive sports bras particularly for those with large breasts (generally, cup size D and up). “Those with larger, heavier breasts may require even more support. Not having a proper-fitting bra may contribute to headaches, back pain, and poor running posture.”
Consequently, Zimmer says, all of these issues could lead to overcompensations in the lower back and hips. In turn, that can lead to compensations in the foot upon heel strike, which is when the breasts have the greatest downward acceleration and pull on the torso. All of this is to say that a poorly fitting bra could potentially lead to other injuries while running, which could be easily avoided with a proper-fitting bra.
And yes, AA and A cups, you should consider wearing a sports bra, as well. “What science has shown us is that no matter what [amount of] breast tissue you have, at some point it will start to sag because it is not rooted to any muscle or bone,” says Ruckman. “The more you can support that unsupported ligament and the fat and fiber within the breast, the less quickly it will change.”
Compression Is Different Than Encapsulation
Besides cup and band size, the type of bra you should wear also depends on how fibrous your breast tissue is. Runners with denser tissue will likely prefer encapsulation (think underwire or molded cups) over compression. “If you have fattier and less dense breasts, tissue compression will typically feel better because softer breasts compress more easily against the chest wall,” says Ruckman. You don’t need to determine exactly how dense your boobs are before you buy, though—Ruckman’s team has found that runners naturally gravitate toward the kind of support they find most comfortable.
Phone Pockets Increase Storage But Can Also Increase Bouncing
Some brands offer bras with pockets so you can run without your smartphone bouncing in a jacket or yanking down your shorts. A bra with a back pocket between the shoulder blades provides a secure place for your phone, but is often hard to reach. For easy access, consider a bra with a front pocket, but be aware the bouncing might be more pronounced.
Some people believe that storing your phone in your bra can raise your breast cancer risk. “There is no conclusive data to suggest that cell phones are linked to cancer,” says Diana Medgyesy, MD, a medical oncologist at UCHealth. However, she adds that “this is an evolving field since cell phone technology and the use of cell phones are changing rapidly,” so use your own discretion on whether or not to run with your phone in your bra.
How to Measure Your Sports Bra Size
Just as you would go to a running store to get assistance finding the right shoe fit, consider a bra fitting by a professional, recommends Zimmer. “I typically tell my patients that finding the right sports bra is like finding the right pair of running shoes,” she says. “You want something that isn’t too tight, isn’t too roomy, provides support to your anatomy but doesn’t limit motion where you need it most, and, above all, feels the most comfortable to you.”
For the best personalized service, head to your local running store or a lingerie shop to have an expert fitter take your measurements. But if you have a tape measure handy (or a long piece of string and a ruler) here’s how to measure yourself at home.
Band Size
Wearing a regular, everyday bra (or one that feels most comfortable), measure the diameter of your torso as tight as you can under your breasts. Add 4 inches if it’s an even number and 5 if it’s an odd number. If your measurement is 26, for example, your band size is 30. If it’s 27, your band size is 32.
Cup Size
Loosely measure the fullest part of your breast, over your nipples. “You want the tape to be loose because you want to make sure that what you put over your breast is encapsulating your tissue and not compressing it down,” says Ruckman. Subtract the initial measurement from the previous step—not your calculated band size, but your torso diameter—from this number. For instance, if your over-the-breast measurement is 33 and the tight torso measurement is 27, you’d subtract 27 from 33, which gives you 6. Then, refer to this chart to determine your cup size.
Remember, Finding Your Bra Size Is Just the First Step
We recommend buying a few different sizes of the same bra to check for the best fit. You may think you want to size down for more compression, but that puts you at risk for chafing.
You should be able to put two fingers under the straps and bottom band. “If it’s too tight, you’re going to feel tension and it’s going to be uncomfortable,” says Ruckman. “You want the bra to be snug to the point that it’s offering the right support where it needs to, but not so tight that it starts to become a distraction.”
If your bra uses a hook-and-eye closure, you will want it to fit comfortably on the loosest setting. This ensures that when the band stretches after a couple wears, you have the remaining hook-and-eye settings to tighten it.
How We Test Sports Bras
Our testers wear bras in sizes spanning from 30A to 36F. They’ve put in the sweat, stretching, and mileage to evaluate each bra’s fit, comfort, and support both on and off the run. In our reviews, we also consider durability, technology, style, and the ease putting on and taking off each bra. We periodically refresh these recommendations with the top performers from our most recent testing, keeping the bras from previous rounds that continue to impress us with their performance.
For our most recent update, we removed one outdated model and added a few new favorites from our latest round of testing, taking into account the experiences of the RW test team as well as those of our writer/gear testers for the widest range of contributions. We looked for a variety of styles, closures, and features, as well as considered larger cup sizes for more support and bounce reduction.
The Best Adjustable Bras
The Energy’s foam cups, which go up to size DDD, offer comfortable and secure support while also providing a flattering fit that doesn’t squish the chest down. In the back, wearers will appreciate the criss-cross straps’ fun design as well as their functionality—once adjusted, the straps stay in place for a no-budge run. Some testers report that the Energy runs small, so it may be best to order a size up to ensure the bra is a good fit.
People with larger cup sizes can experience more discomfort during high-impact workouts, so a more supportive sports bra (preferably with lots of adjustability) can be a blessing. Built with a high level of coverage and reinforcements along the bands, the TLRD from Adidas doesn’t lose its shape or support after extended wear, and it uses Adidas’s Aeroready material for extra wicking. It has extra (super tiny!) perforations built throughout the weave that allow additional airflow, as well as help control your core temperature and keep it regulated by absorbing heat, kind of like cooling sheets. We also appreciate that the straps have several inches of adjustability for tightening or loosening for varying levels of activity. We keep them looser and in the H-back design for non-workout wear, then convert them to a racerback and tighten the straps for high-intensity workouts.
The gel-cushioned straps on this sports bra ensure you won’t get raw markings from all-day wear and intense activities. The Spot Comfort is also extremely breathable and moisture-wicking; mesh on the adjustable straps and front panel promotes ventilation. The bra is lined with molded cups for support without underwires, and the back hook-and-eye closure makes it easy to take the bra off. One thing to consider: Size up. One tester found the fit a little too snug, even on the loosest hook-and-eye setting.
Along with a grippy lining that reduces movement, the Catalyst sports bra features “ladder” straps with adjustable ridges for tightening and loosening the fit without fear of straps slipping mid-run. The two molded cups offer a form-fitting shape over each breast; no need to worry about removable pads that bunch up or fall out. As an added bonus, the Catalyst has breathable, perforated holes—called Tri-Flo ventilation—between the cups to keep this typically heat-trapping area cool and odor-free.
Two pockets for gels
This sweat- and odor-resistant design is entirely seamless, with supportive encapsulation cups that don’t pinch or create pressure points around the chest band. The lightweight fabric is actually Brooks’s proprietary DriLayer HorsePower fabric, which wicks moisture without becoming crusty or saturated thanks to the almost satiny feel of the material and a tighter weave that doesn’t leave enough room to collect grime between the fibers. The brand updated the latest iteration with body-mapped perforation and narrower straps to encourage airflow without compromising durability. Our tester wore the original version of this bra for a 500-mile backpacking trip, and reported back that it never became unsupportive or got too revolting during the trip. The range of sizes and the stretchy material make this a great bra for smaller cup sizes, but it’s also supportive for larger cup sizes during bouncy workouts.
Made with soft “FeatherAir” fabric that dries significantly faster than most other bras out there, the Alta Medium Impact bra proves to be a top choice for those wishing to avoid soggy, chafing material. We can attest from our experience that this Lume Six bra lives up to the hype with its soft-edged, comfortable straps, ease of pulling on and off, and surprisingly good support for larger cup sizes. The slightly plunging V-neck of this bra may not contain larger busts as well as it should, in which case the higher neckline of the Cirra High Impact Sports Bra would be a better fit.
Reebok made this racerback for intense workouts that require breathable, high-impact support. To do it, the bra is made with a fast-drying material called Speedwick and open mesh paneling between the shoulders. Our testers said the combo helps dump heat and improve ventilation, while still remaining comfortably compressive during their runs. The high neckline also provides extra coverage and support. However, the armholes share a similar high cut, which may cause some underarm friction for certain breast types. For a lower-cut option, try the brand’s Lux Racerback.
A bra that costs less than a box of Franzia? That’s something to toast. The five-star customer-rated Fittin bra is a simple, soft pullover that we kept reaching for pre-run. It has a “butter-soft feel”—yes, we can confirm Amazon’s product description—and is made with a four-way-stretch material that surprised us with its supportiveness. In short, the Fittin won’t have runners holding their boobs in the late stages of a workout, a last-ditch resort when budget-friendly pullover bras don’t hold up after the first couple of miles.
This cropped singlet makes you feel race official or urban chic. It has reflective elements for evening visibility, and there are pockets large enough for gels under the loose fabric along the bra line. It’s also feathery light, so it won’t distract. If you’re thinking: How can it, though, with its midriff cut? The answer is it’s best for runners who don’t quite want to wear a sports bra or a singlet. But those who need more support may need to wear a high-impact sports bra underneath.
The Best Pocket Bras
This three-pocket bra has a place for your phone (mid-back) plus fuel and keys (either side). It’s an ideal pick for long-distance training when you need to stock up on gels or cash—just in case you pass a coffee shop and need a quick espresso boost. To reduce chafing, the Drive 3 has low-friction bonded seams around each of its pockets. One critique is that it’s a little bit of a struggle to put on and take off. It also has removable padded cups, which could fold over and crease. For a molded-cup option that’s free of removable padding, we recommend Brooks’s Dare Crisscross bra. It has a strappy design and zonal perforations to help evaporate sweat.
Oiselle’s Flyout has a deep, secure phone pocket that passed the bend-over-and-stretch test with flying colors. We were initially concerned about the sheer amount of fabric, assuming it would feel too tight and restrictive, but the stretch and compression turned out to be just right, providing plenty of support without suffocating. This bra does have a lot of coverage and material, but it reduces bounce and eliminates the chance of anything… falling out the sides. The phone pocket is easy to reach on the go, though the the front zipper takes a bit of getting used to even if it ultimately feels secure and stable. This bra uses Oiselle’s own Power Plya fabric that feels almost brushed on the inside without getting saturated with sweat.
We’re huge fans of the Allston for its easy-to-reach hidden chest pocket that can stash keys, cards, cash, and your phone. The bra’s band is brushed with Inverno blend lining, an Italian micro-nylon and elastane mix that pulls away moisture and feels silky smooth. Our tester appreciated how easy it was to grab her iPhone mid-run, despite the fact that its rectangular outline was quite obvious. In addition to the Allston, we also tested Tracksmith’s Run Bra, a sleek racerback that displays the brand’s signature red racing stripe around the exposed elastic band. For even more from Tracksmith, check out the Allston Adjustable Bra, which—per the name—has an adjustable clasp at the back as well as adjustable straps.
“at Brooks Running Koala Clip-style pouch in the back for phones, and I loved it,” said test editor Morgan Petruny. “I did some toe-touch hamstring stretches expecting my smaller iPhone 7 to topple out, but it didn’t. And when I took out my phone at the end of my run, it was bone-dry even though I was sweaty.” The storage-friendly Sarah is a lightweight racerback, with a low open-back design to help you stay cool during hot workouts. It’s a moderate-impact sports bra for A to DD cups, and is made of a stretchy-yet-supportive blend of fast-drying polyester and soft, accommodating spandex.
The Best Breastfeeding Bra
Runners who wear bras in size A to C will have enough support to run in Cadenshae’s nursing sports bra. “I absolutely love how this bra fits,” said our A/B cup tester. “Though designed for breastfeeding, it feels just like a normal sports bra.” The drop-down cups are easy to remove and allow some room for growing—or shrinking—breasts. A sling provides some additional coverage, as well. Larger-breasted runners will want to save the Freedom for low-impact and medium-impact activities.
Maggie Slepian is a full-time freelance writer in the outdoor industry and has tested gear professionally for almost ten years—she is an avid backpacker, trail runner, bikepacker, and horseback rider and has thru-hiked thousands of miles on the Appalachian, Colorado, and Ouachita trails, along with backcountry travel on terrain including coastal trails, the desert, and high alpine peaks. Maggie has written for New York Magazine, Huffington Post, REI, and Outside. She is a columnist with Backpacker Magazine and is the co-founder of BackpackingRoutes.com. Contact her at MaggieSlepian.com.
Paige Triola is a freelance writer based in Boulder, Colorado, who covers a range of topics in the athletic and outdoor recreation sphere. She spends much of her time cruising the trails on foot or by bike, testing out the newest gear designed for playing outside. Paige has written articles and product roundups for a variety of publications including Runner’s World, Bicycling Magazine, Gear Junkie, and Trail Runner Magazine.
Amanda is a test editor at Runner’s World who has run the Boston Marathon every year since 2013; she's a former professional baker with a master’s in gastronomy and she carb-loads on snickerdoodles.