ice baths or warm baths.
The best Epsom salt bath products for the ultimate post-run recovery
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Whether you're a fan of ice baths or warm baths, there's nothing better than a good soak to help tired muscles recover after a run or race. But what about Epsom salts β are they worth the investment?
What is an Epsom salt bath?
Epsom salts can be dissolved in a warm bath, in the hope of aiding its relaxation and therapeutic properties.
'Epsom salt is made of magnesium and sulphate,' says Corinne Croce, D.P.T, co-founder of Body Evolved, a boutique physical therapy studio in New York City. 'Magnesium is known to increase relaxation, reduce inflammation, and aid in muscle and nerve function, while the sulphate in Epsom salt is said to help with recovery and detoxification.'
Dr Greg Grosicki, an assistant professor and director of the exercise physiology laboratory at Georgia Southern University, US, adds that magnesium deficiency is associated with muscle aches and cramps. 'By taking an Epsom salt bath, or by exposing the skin to Epsom salts in a cream, we hope to increase our magnesium levels and reduce muscle soreness.'
What are Epsom salt baths good for?
Epsom salts have long been purported to offer relief from a variety of ailments and symptoms, including:
- Muscle soreness and DOMS
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- Fibromyalgia
- Skin conditions, including eczema and psoriasis
- Stress and anxiety
- Headaches
How often should you take Epsom salt baths?
Because there's no definitive research out there that proves the efficacy of Epsom salt baths, this also means there are no strict guidelines as to how often you should dip into one. The good news, though, is that an Epsom salt bath certainly can't do you any harm β research suggests that your skin won't absorb nearly enough magnesium to cause any serious problems, such as magnesium overdose. And even if you were to take on too much magnesium, your body does a great job of eliminating the excess in your urine. As long as you purchase your Epsom salts from a reputable seller, simply follow the packet instructions, which usually advise taking two or three baths per week, soaking for up to 20 minutes at a time.
What happens if you put too much Epsom salt in a bath?
Most manufacturers and suppliers of Epsom salts recommend adding two cupfuls (around 500g) of salts into a warm bath, before soaking for around 20 minutes. However, if you accidentally pour in more than this, it won't do you any damage: recent research shows your skin is unlikely to absorb enough magnesium to cause harm. Instead, incidences of magnesium overdose tend only to occur when people ingest Epsom salts, with symptoms including nausea and headaches.
Should you rinse off an Epsom salt bath?
There's no right or wrong when it comes to the question of showering after an Epsom salt bath β it's merely personal preference. If you decide not to rinse off afterwards, your body may benefit for longer from the purported healing properties of the salt. However, Epsom salts can sometimes have a drying effect, so you may want to have a quick rinse off afterwards, especially if you have dry skin anyway. Epsom salt baths can also sometimes leave visible salt residue on your skin, so if you'd rather not take the salt with you after your bath, a quick rinse might be best!
Do Epsom salt baths really work?
While Epsom salt baths have been used by people to relieve aches and pains for generations, does the science really back this up? While a small-scale 2016 study of 25 participants found that topically applied Mg2+ cream was absorbed to a statistically significant level in non-athletes, a 2017 study found that transdermal magnesium application is 'scientifically unsupported'. But even though the jury is out as to whether Epsom salts can really penetrate through the skin during a bath, the general verdict is they certainly can't hurt and the low-risk nature of the product might make them worth a try. After all, when has a spot of 'me time' relaxing in the bath ever done anyone any harm?
Which are the best Epsom salt bath products on the market for 2022?
Here, we've hand-picked the best Epsom salt products on the market for runners. The best part? Most of them need to be added to warm water in order to be diluted, so you've finally The best last-minute Christmas gifts for runners.
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